How to grow cabbage from seeds is actually easy, but the seeds should be planted at the right temperature. Aside from the temperature, you also need to pay attention to the moisture to grow them optimally. If this is your first time growing cabbage from seeds, here are some steps to take a look at.

How to Grow Cabbage from Seeds to Ensure Best Growth

  1. Sow the Cabbage Seeds Directly
    There are two ways of sowing cabbage seeds, by sowing directly and raising seedlings. So for the first way, you can sow seeds directly in your garden after preparing the soil. Make sure you sow them with rows 40-60cm apart, 5mm deep and 25-60 cm apart.
    You don’t need to soak the seeds previously before sowing, but after sowing, let the soil moist all the time. The soil shouldn’t be dry or wet and the germination will occur in around 3-7 days. When the soil temperature reaches 8-30 degrees Celsius, the seeds usually will germinate.
    After the seeds germinate, young seedlings will grow and you should protect them from pests. Make sure your pets and extreme weather don’t affect the young seedlings until you find them established. If you want to try another way to sow the cabbage seeds, you can raise seedlings.

  2. Raising the Seedlings
    How to grow cabbage from seeds in pots, especially with jiffy pots, is considered as sowing seeds by raising seedlings. Aside from the jiffy pots, you can also use punnets or trays to fill with a good quality seed-raising mix. Alternatively, soil starter pellets are also recommended and you can continue by sowing the cabbage seeds 5mm deep.
    How you raise the seedlings is the same as when you sow the seeds directly. Don’t let the soil dry or wet because the soil must be moist to let the seeds germinate well. The germination happens in around 3-7 days as long as 8-30 degrees Celsius is the soil temperature at the time.
    If you find the first true leaves from the seeds' growth, it’s time to transplant your seedlings to the garden. However, the height of the leaves should reach 5-10 cm tall before deciding to transplant them. When transplanting, make sure you plant the seedlings 25-60 cm apart with rows 40-60 apart for them to grow optimally.

  3. Grow the Cabbage
    If you prefer to sow seeds or transplant seedlings outside, make sure that the place has a low temperature. Cabbage won’t grow well when planted in a very hot weather or in a very warm temperature. When you water the dry soil, don’t overwater and simply let the water reach 5 cm underneath the surface.
    Tips on how to grow cabbage from seeds well is also by watering deeply in the early morning. You can also water deeply the plants in the late afternoon, but don’t water the leaves to prevent fungal diseases. No need to fertilize the soil if you already choose the right and well-drained soil for the cabbage seeds.

  4. Harvest the Cabbage
    If the cabbage plants grow optimally, you will be able to harvest them in 50-140 days. You will know when the cabbage is ready to harvest if the head is firm throughout. Squeeze it to know if it’s firm yet, but if it feels loose, let them be more mature.
    After harvesting, you can store them in the fridge for a short term, but you can also preserve them. If you don’t plan to cook the cabbage in at least two weeks, consider preservation by fermenting them. There are also other ways to preserve cabbage, like freezing and canning them.

How to grow cabbage from seeds can be done properly by following the above tips. If you grow the plants in poor soil, give extra boost by applying a high-nitrogen fertilizer. However, this cold season crop is actually easy to plant and grow with a maximum result.